One billion tourists have traveled internationally in 2012 according to the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the United Nations specialized agency for sustainable tourism.
This
is equivalent to one in every seven people on the planet traveling
the world in 2012, up from just 25 million in 1950.
The
figure establishes tourism as one of the world’s largest and
fastest growing economic sectors, accounting for:
• 9%
of global GDP (direct, indirect and induced)
• US$
1.2 trillion in exports a year
• 8%
of the exports of least developed countries
For
developing countries, tourism brings much needed foreign
exchange and investment. Tourism has also
proven an extremely resilient sector, despite uncertain economic
conditions, and is key to supporting the global
economy in the current challenging times.
UNWTO
forecasts point to the one-billionth tourist arriving somewhere in
the world in December. UNWTO has chosen 13 December as the symbolic
arrival date of the one-billionth tourist.
To
celebrate, UNWTO has been running a global campaign to raise
awareness of the power of one billion tourists to affect positive
change by making small changes to their travel behaviour. The
campaign, One Billion Tourists: One Billion Opportunities, calls on
the one billion tourists to make their actions count by saving water
and energy, using public transport, protecting heritage and more.